新测试服务器从 0 搭建项目记录

ls -a

cat

chmod 700 /root/.sshchmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keyschown root:root /root/.sshchown root:root /root/.ssh/authorized_keys

PubkeyAuthentication yesPermitRootLogin yes

systemctl restart sshd

apt updateapt install -y nginx

systemctl enable nginxsystemctl start nginxsystemctl status nginx

curl -I http://127.0.0.1ss -tlnp | grep :80

mkdir -p /var/www/your-site

vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/your-site.conf

server {    listen 80;    listen [::]:80;    server_name your-domain.com;    root /var/www/your-site;    index index.html;    # 静态资源缓存    location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff2?)$ {        expires 30d;        access_log off;    }    # history 路由模式需要（Vue Router / uniapp）    location / {        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;    }    access_log /var/log/nginx/your-site.access.log;    error_log  /var/log/nginx/your-site.error.log;}

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/your-site.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/your-site.conf

nginx -tsystemctl reload nginx

curl -I http://your-domain.comss -tlnp | grep :80

apt updateapt install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx

certbot --nginx -d 1.catab.cn

ss -tlnp | grep :443curl -I https://1.catab.cncertbot certificates

systemctl status certbot.timercertbot renew --dry-run

apt updateapt install -y gitgit --version

useradd -m -s /bin/bash miracle

mkdir -p /home/miracle/miracle.gitgit init --bare /home/miracle/miracle.gitchown -R miracle:miracle /home/miracle

git -C /home/miracle/miracle.git rev-parse --is-bare-repository   # 应输出 true

mkdir -p /home/miracle/.sshcp /root/.ssh/authorized_keys /home/miracle/.ssh/authorized_keyschown -R miracle:miracle /home/miracle/.sshchmod 700 /home/miracle/.sshchmod 600 /home/miracle/.ssh/authorized_keyschown miracle:miracle /home/miracle

ssh miracle@124.220.177.92 whoami    # 应输出 miracle

git clone miracle@124.220.177.92:/home/miracle/miracle.git

git push origin master

cd D:/Miracle/miraclegit remote add new-origin miracle@124.220.177.92:/home/miracle/miracle.gitgit push new-origin master

git pull origin master

git remote -v

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_24.x | bash -

apt install -y nodejsnpm config set registry https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/npm/

node -vnpm -vnpm config get registry

npm install -g pm2pm2 -v

pm2 startup    # 会输出一条命令，需复制下来再执行一遍pm2 save

pm2 start app.js --name myapp    # 启动应用pm2 list                        # 查看所有进程pm2 logs myapp                  # 实时日志pm2 restart myapp               # 重启pm2 stop myapp                  # 停止pm2 monit                       # CPU/内存监控pm2 flush                       # 清空日志pm2 save                        # 保存当前进程列表

scp -i ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/koa-git.tar.gz miracle@124.220.177.92:/home/miracle/

scp -i ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/koa-git.tar.gz root@124.220.177.92:/tmp/ssh -i ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 root@124.220.177.92mv /tmp/koa-git.tar.gz /home/miracle/chown miracle:miracle /home/miracle/koa-git.tar.gz

cd /home/miraclels -lh *.tar.gz        # 确认文件已上传tar -xzf koa-git.tar.gzls -la                 # 看解压结果

tar -tzf koa-git.tar.gz | head -30

tar -xzf koa-git.tar.gz -C /home/miracle/

tar -xzf koa-git.tar.gz --strip-components=1

cd koa-git# 进入项目目录npm install                                    # 装依赖（也可能是 yarn / pnpm install）pm2 start app.js --name koa-git                # 用 PM2 启动pm2 save                                      # 保存进程列表

chown -R miracle:miracle /home/miracle/koa-git

cd /home/miracle/koa-gitpm2 start app.js --name koa-gitpm2 save

vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/2.catab.cn.conf

server {    listen 80;    listen [::]:80;    server_name 2.catab.cn;    location / {        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9527;        proxy_http_version 1.1;        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";        proxy_set_header Host $host;        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;        proxy_read_timeout 60s;    }    access_log /var/log/nginx/2.catab.cn.log;    error_log  /var/log/nginx/2.catab.cn.error.log;}

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/2.catab.cn.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/nginx -tsystemctl reload nginx

curl -I http://2.catab.cn

certbot --nginx -d 2.catab.cn

curl -I https://2.catab.cnss -tlnp | grep :443